> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://docs.holybro.com/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://docs.holybro.com/gps-and-rtk-system/m8n-m9n-m10-gps/dronecan-m9n-m8n/overview.md).

# Overview

<div><figure><img src="https://2367252986-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FLIgtGDAvVGkCKGOJb1bR%2Fuploads%2Fi1uXvLwuRuaS2QxlHww7%2FDroneCAN%20M8N.jpg?alt=media&amp;token=f4e08638-fe93-4efd-83cd-314d318beada" alt="" width="375"><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <figure><img src="https://2367252986-files.gitbook.io/~/files/v0/b/gitbook-x-prod.appspot.com/o/spaces%2FLIgtGDAvVGkCKGOJb1bR%2Fuploads%2FEqrCvyiLuVBMpQZr9joI%2FM9N.jpg?alt=media&amp;token=5a8ccd12-e2bb-41bf-be61-801e5254223a" alt="" width="375"><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div>

**Descriptions：**

The Holybro DroneCAN GPS has an UBLOX M8N or M9N module, BMM150 compass, tri-colored LED indicator. It has adopted the DroneCAN protocol for communication. It is better in dealing with electromagnetic interference compare to serial connection, making it more reliable. It does not occupy any serial port of the flight controller, and different CAN devices can be connected to the same CAN bus via a CAN splitter board.

#### **Features and Specifications:**

<table><thead><tr><th width="189.40239857611564"></th><th width="186.97229978352215">DroneCAN M8N &#x26; M9N</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>GNSS Receiver</td><td>Ublox NEO M8N</td></tr><tr><td>Number of Concurrent GNSS</td><td>M8N - Up to 3 GNSS<br>M9N - Up to 4 GNSS</td></tr><tr><td>Processor</td><td>STM32G4 (170MHz, 512K FLASH)</td></tr><tr><td>Compass</td><td>BMM150 or IST8310</td></tr><tr><td>Frequency Band</td><td>GPS: L1C/A<br>GLONASS: L10F<br>Beidou: B1I<br>Galileo: E1B/C</td></tr><tr><td>GNSS Augmentation System</td><td>SBAS: WAAS, EGNOS, MSAS, QZSS</td></tr><tr><td>Navigation Update</td><td>5Hz Default(10Hz MAX)     </td></tr><tr><td>Navigation sensitivity</td><td> –167 dBm</td></tr><tr><td>Cold starts</td><td>~ 26s</td></tr><tr><td>Accuracy</td><td>2.5m</td></tr><tr><td>Speed Accuracy</td><td>0.05 m/s</td></tr><tr><td>Max # of Satellites</td><td>22+</td></tr><tr><td>Default CAN BUS data rate</td><td>1MHz</td></tr><tr><td>Communication Protocol</td><td>DroneCAN @ 1 Mbit/s</td></tr><tr><td>Firmware Support</td><td>PX4, Ardupilot</td></tr><tr><td>Port Type</td><td>GHR-04V-S</td></tr><tr><td>Antenna</td><td>25 x 25 x 4 mm ceramic patch antenna</td></tr><tr><td>Voltage</td><td>4.7-5.2V</td></tr><tr><td>Power consumption</td><td>Less than 200mA @ 5V</td></tr><tr><td>Temperature</td><td>-40~80C</td></tr><tr><td>Size</td><td>Diameter: 54mm<br>Thickness: 14.5mm</td></tr><tr><td>Weight</td><td>36g</td></tr><tr><td>Cable Length</td><td>26cm</td></tr><tr><td>Other</td><td><ul><li>LNA MAX2659ELT+ RF Amplifier</li><li>Rechargeable Farah capacitance</li><li>Low noise 3.3V regulator</li><li>26cm cable included</li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table>


---

# Agent Instructions
This documentation is published with GitBook. GitBook is the documentation platform designed so that both humans and AI agents can read, navigate, and reason over technical content effectively. Learn more at gitbook.com.

## Querying This Documentation
If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the following URL with the `ask` and `goal` query parameters:

```
GET https://docs.holybro.com/gps-and-rtk-system/m8n-m9n-m10-gps/dronecan-m9n-m8n/overview.md?ask=<question>&goal=<user_goal>
```

`ask` is the immediate question: it should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
`goal` is what the user is ultimately trying to achieve, the reason they need the answer. Sharing it helps GitBook give you a better, more relevant answer. A goal is most helpful when it describes the outcome the user wants rather than restating the question. For example, with `ask=how do I create an API token`, a goal like `automate deployments from our CI pipeline` lets GitBook tailor the answer to that use case.

The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.
